Traditional Sri Lankan Oil Cakes (Kavum)

Helafood Chef
Apr 30, 2026
30 Min Prep

A classic Sri Lankan festive treat known for its distinct "konde" (topknot) shape, rich caramel flavor from brown sugar, and a soft, spongy texture.

Ingredients List

  • 3 cups raw rice
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 13.5 oz coconut milk (1 can)
  • 2 pods cardamom (seeds only)
  • 1 tsp salt
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour
  • 2 tsp vanilla
  • 1 cup water
  • Vegetable oil (for deep frying)

Preparation Steps

1

Prepare the Base: Place the rice, brown sugar, coconut milk, cardamom seeds, salt, flour, vanilla, and water into a large bowl

2

Mix well and let the ingredients soak for 30 minutes

3

Blend the Batter: Working in batches, pour portions of the mixture into a blender

4

Grind until you achieve a smooth, pancake-like consistency

5

Rest: Allow the blended batter to sit and settle for 15 minutes

6

Heat the Oil: Fill a thachchi (small wok) with 2 to 2

7

5 inches of oil

8

Bring the temperature to medium-high

9

Fry: Pour one heaped tablespoon of batter directly into the center of the pan

10

Let it cook until it turns a light brown

11

Form the 'Konde': Insert a wooden skewer into the center of the cake and press gently

12

As the uncooked batter rises through the center, pour hot oil over it repeatedly while turning the skewer

13

Periodically lift the skewer to help form the traditional "topknot" shape

14

Finish: Continue splashing hot oil over the cake until it is golden brown and fully cooked

15

Drain: Remove from the oil and place on paper towels to drain

16

Serve warm or at room temperature

17

Pro Tip: If your batter is too thin, whisk in a little more flour

18

If it is too thick to pour easily, add a few teaspoons of water

19

Always regulate your heat—start hot, but lower the flame while shaping the center

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